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许译尹,等:吲哚布芬通过抑制         NF-κB/Caspase-1/GSDMD  通路减轻脑缺血再灌注损伤的作用
               第  57 卷第  2 期                                与机制研究                                         255

               究。此外,焦亡相关炎性因子释放与血脑屏障破坏                           [12]   Longa EZ, Weinstein PR, Carlson S, et al. Reversible middle
               的时空关联性亦有待深入探讨。                                        cerebral artery occlusion without craniectomy in rats[J]. Stroke,
                                                                     1989, 20(1): 84-91.
                    综上研究结果,吲哚布芬在预防性/治疗性干                        [13]   Bederson JB, Pitts LH, Tsuji M, et al. Rat middle cerebral artery
               预中均能通过抑制细胞焦亡显著减轻脑                    I/R  损伤,         occlusion: evaluation of the model and development of a neuro-
               并促进模型动物的长期记忆巩固、空间学习能力及                                logic examination[J]. Stroke, 1986, 17(3): 472-476.
                                                                [14]   Xu D, Xia N, Hou K, et al. Clematichinenoside facilitates re-
               认知功能重建。机制研究表明,其神经保护作用与                                covery of neurological and motor function in rats after cerebral
               调控焦亡关键通路          NF-κB/Caspase-1/GSDMD  信号           ischemic injury through inhibiting Notch/NF-κB pathway[J]. J
               轴密切相关。本研究不仅拓展了吲哚布芬的药理                                 Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis, 2019, 28(11): 104288.
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               作用谱系,更揭示了其作为多靶点神经保护剂的潜                                in mice through inhibition of apoptosis and promotion of neuro-
               力,为缺血性脑卒中的临床转化研究提供了新型候                                genesis in a Wnt/β-catenin signaling dependent way[J]. Life Sci,
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