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第 57 卷第 2 期 孙嘉荣,等:小分子化合物 Lyb24 与二氢乳清酸脱氢酶 PyrD 的相互作用研究 245
得进一步研究。值得注意的是,上述在铜绿假单胞 es[J]. Biochemistry, 2025, 64(11): 2353-2363.
菌 中 的 研 究 结 果 表 明 , PyrD 抑 制 剂 NDGA 和 [8] Del Arco J, Acosta J, Fernández-Lucas J. Biotechnological ap-
plications of purine and pyrimidine deaminases[J]. Biotechnol
CHX 同样展现出不具有抗菌活性,但可显著增强现 Adv, 2024, 77: 108473.
有抗生素效果的现象。上述结果提示,PyrD 抑制剂 [9] Snega Priya P, Meenatchi R, Pasupuleti M, et al. Harnessing
cyclic di-GMP signaling: a strategic approach to combat bacte-
在作为抗生素增效剂方面的应用潜能,也值得进一
rial biofilm-associated chronic infections[J]. Curr Microbiol,
步探讨。 2025, 82(3): 118.
总之,本研究明确了小分子化合物 Lyb24 抑 [10] Buckel W, Ermler U, Vonck J, et al. The RNF/NQR redox
pumps: a versatile system for energy transduction in bacteria
制 PyrD 的药理学活性,为下一步开展的结构改造
and Archaea[J]. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol, 2025, 109(1): 148.
提供了数据支持,对于开发新型的以 PyrD 为靶标 [11] Zhang ZR, Das C. Insights into mechanisms of ubiquitin ADP-
的新型抗生素开发具有重要的意义。 ribosylation reversal[J]. Biochem Soc Trans, 2024, 52(6): 2525-
2537.
[12] Akhtar AA, Turner DP. The role of bacterial ATP-binding cas-
sette (ABC) transporters in pathogenesis and virulence: Thera-
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