Page 127 - 《振动工程学报》2025年第11期
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第 11 期                    柴 凯,等:连杆铰链型非线性能量阱设计及试验研究                                         2585

                  (2)通过非线性动力学分析,揭示了               NES  特有的      [8]  王菁菁,李浩博,刘志彬. 高层结构附加轨道非线性能量
              靶能量传递机制,而且          IHB  法计算结果可靠,非线性                  阱减振性能研究     [J]. 振动与冲击,2020,39(3):173-180.
                                                                    WANG  Jingjing, LI  Haobo, LIU  Zhibin.  Track  nonlinear
              能量阱相较于等效线性吸振器,展现出显著的宽频
                                                                    energy sink attached to a high-rise building for response miti-
              抑振优势。
                                                                    gation[J].  Journal  of  Vibration  and  Shock, 2020, 39( 3) :
                  (3)搭建模拟试验台架,在          8~22 Hz 频段内,非线             173-180.
              性能量阱的吸振效果可达             6 dB  以上,在   13 Hz 时吸     [9]  TREACY C,STEIN D,CHELIDZE D. Irrational nonlinear-
              振效果更是达到        8.2 dB,验证了连杆铰链型非线性能                    ity enhances the targeted energy transfer in a rotary nonlinear
                                                                    energy  sink[J].  Journal  of  Computational  and  Nonlinear
              量阱在宽频线谱控制中的有效性。
                                                                    Dynamics,2024,19(6):061001.
                  (4)相较于其他      NES  构型,本文提出的连杆铰链               [10]  TAN  T, WANG  Z  M, ZHANG  L, et  al.  Piezoelectric
              型  NES  高 度 紧 凑 且 基 于 刚 性 连 接 , 避 免 了 旋 转 部           autoparametric vibration energy harvesting with chaos control
              件、复杂曲面或易损间隙,具有良好的环境适应性                                feature[J].  Mechanical  Systems  and  Signal  Processing,
              和潜在鲁棒性;独特的预压力调节机构和垂向弹簧                                2021,161:107989.
                                                                [11]  甄冬,李堃,刘晓昂,等. 非线性能量阱对汽车车身垂向
              补偿机构更使其具备工作频带自适应优化的潜力,
                                                                    振动的抑制效果     [J]. 中国机械工程,2022,33(1):24-33.
              高度契合船舶振动控制需求。
                                                                    ZHEN  Dong, LI  Kun, LIU  Xiaoang, et  al.  Suppression
                  综上所述,连杆铰链型非线性能量阱拥有                    6 dB        effectiveness  of  NES  for  vehicle  body  vertical  vibrations[J].
              以上的减振效果,可直接降低船舶特征线谱噪声,在                               China Mechanical Engineering,2022,33(1):24-33.
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              船舶振动控制方面展现出良好的应用潜力,为解决
                                                                    and  friction  on  the  targeted  energy  transfer  of  vibro-impact
              船用线性吸振器的不足提供了技术途径。后续将针
                                                                    nonlinear energy sink[J]. International Journal of Impact Engi-
              对  NES  的自适应算法响应延迟进行改进研究以实现                           neering,2021,157:104001.
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                                                                第一作者:柴 凯(1989—),男,博士,副教授。
              [7]  STAROSVETSKY  Y, GENDELMAN  O  V.  Interaction  of
                                                                        E-mail:hjcckll@sina.com
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                  tion,2010,329(10):1836-1852.                          E-mail:chujiawen@hnu.edu.cn
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