Page 95 - 《上海体育大学学报》2024年第4期
P. 95
2024 年 4 月 第 48 卷 第 4 期 原创成果
AIAH N K, et al. Hemodynamic responses on prefrontal changes improved by physical activity during cognitive
cortex related to meditation and attentional task[J]. decline: A systematic review on MRI studies[J].
Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience,2015,8:252 NeuroImage:Clinical,2019,23:101933
[57] MORIARTY T, BOURBEAU K, BELLOVARY B, et al. [61] 吴雨嫣,刘志远,杨光,等. 太极运动者前额叶的低频振幅
Exercise intensity influences prefrontal cortex oxygenation 能预测其情绪控制能力:一项静息态研究 [J]. 磁共振成
during cognitive testing[J]. Behavioral Sciences, 2019, 像,2018,9(12):936-942
9(8):83 [62] PORT A P, SANTAELLA D F, LACERDA S S, et al.
[58] SILVEIRA R, PRADO R C R, BRIETZKE C, et al. Cognition and brain function in elderly Tai Chi
Prefrontal cortex asymmetry and psychological responses to practitioners: A case-control study[J]. EXPLORE, 2018,
exercise:A systematic review[J]. Physiology & Behavior, 14(5):352-356
2019,208:112580 [63] YANG J H, YANG H B, LIU Y L, et al. Astrocytes
[59] COLANGELI S,BOCCIA M,VERDE P,et al. Cognitive contribute to synapse elimination via type 2 inositol 1,4,5-
reserve in healthy aging and Alzheimer's disease[J]. trisphosphate receptor-dependent release of ATP[J]. eLife,
American Journal of Alzheimer's Disease & Other 2016,5:e15043
Dementiasr,2016,31(5):443-449 [64] 周成林,金鑫虹. 从脑科学诠释体育运动提升学习效益的
[60] HAEGER A, COSTA A S, SCHULZ J B, et al. Cerebral 理论与实践 [J]. 上海体育学院学报,2021,45(1):20-28
Evidence-based Medicine Evidence and Implementation Path of Tai Chi Promoting
Brain Health
3
1,2
LIU Tianyu ,LI Zhi ,WU Jianwei 4
Abstract:On the basis of reviewing the medical evidence of Tai Chi's effects on brain structure remodeling and
functional improvement, the specific plans are explored to promote the research and popularization of Tai Chi's
promoting brain health. It is to construct the theoretical system of Tai Chi-Brain Health that leads related practices,
construct the explanatory system of Tai Chi-Brain Health that shapes social identity, and construct the knowledge
system of Tai Chi-Brain Health that fosters public consensus, so that basic research and original innovation can be
strengthened, providing basis and guidelines for related practices. That is, research highland of Tai Chi-Brain
Health with global influence could be established, millions of real-world studies could be conducted, and the
mechanisms could be studied in preventing brain disease by Tai Chi till the research network of Tai Chi-Brain
Health can be conducted for the purpose of tracking, refining, and interpreting new changes and directions in
practice. Besides, through the efforts of building expert consensus and implementation guidelines, as well as the
community plans about preventing brain disease by Tai Chi, the practice-system of Tai Chi in youth that integrates
"cultural popularization+physical exercise+intellectual promotion", the Chinese plan of protecting and developing
the brain by Tai Chi will be developed, thereby enhancing the dissemination and influence of the theory.
Keywords:Tai Chi; brain health; brain science; evidence-based medicine
Authors' addresses: 1. School of Physical Education and Health, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese
Medicine, Chengdu 611137, Sichuan, China; 2. Acupuncture Brain Science Research Center, Chengdu University
of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, Sichuan, China; 3. School of Physical Education, Southwest
University of Finance and Economics, Chengdu 611130, Sichuan, China; 4. School of Chinese Classics, Chengdu
University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 611137, Sichuan, China
91