Page 296 - 《高原气象》2026年第2期
P. 296
高 原 气 象 45 卷
596
影响及稀疏化与模式分辨率之间的关系, 还需要进 Wang Y, Pu Z X, 2021. Assimilation of radial velocity from coastal
一步的研究认识。 NEXRAD into HWRF for improved forecasts of landfalling hurri‐
canes[J]. Weather and Forecasting, 36(2): 587-599.
参考文献(References): Weng Y H, Zhang F Q, 2012. Assimilating airborne doppler radar ob‐
servations with an ensemble kalman filter for convection-permit‐
Alpert J C, Kumar V K, 2007. Radial wind super-obs from the WSR- ting hurricane initialization and prediction: katrina (2005)[J].
88D Radars in the NCEP operational assimilation system[J]. Monthly Weather Review, 140(3): 841-859.
Monthly Weather Review, 135(3): 1090-1109. Zhang F Q, Weng Y H, Sippe J, et al, 2009. Cloud-resolving hurricane
Bick T, Simmer C, Trömel S, et al, 2016. Assimilation of 3D radar initialization and prediction through assimilation of Doppler radar
reflectivities with an ensemble Kalman filter on the convective observations with an ensemble Kalman filter[J]. Monthly Weather
scale[J]. Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Review, 137(7): 2105-2125.
142: 1490-1504. 曹倩, 雷桂莲, 易艳红, 等, 2022. 不同雷达观测资料同化对一次罕
Dong Q R, Wang X L, Fan S Y, et al, 2022. Comparison of two 见飑线天气模拟的影响[J]. 干旱气象, 40(3): 469-484. Cao
kinds of momentum control variables in 3DVAR during assimilat‐ Q, Lei G L, Yi Y H, et al, 2022. Impact of different radar data
ing low‑resolution observations in a convective‑scale model: a assimilation on a rare strong squall line simulation[J]. Journal of
case study of torrential rainfall in North China[J]. Asia-Pacific Arid Meteorology, 40(3): 469-484.
Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 58: 697-713. 陈锋, 董美莹, 冀春晓, 等, 2019. 雷达资料同化对 2016 年 6 月 23
Feng J N, Duan Y H, Wan Q, et al, 2020. Improved prediction of 日阜宁龙卷模拟的改进[J]. 气象学报, 77(3): 405-426. Chen
landfalling tropical cyclone in China based on assimilation of ra‐ F, Dong M Y, Ji C X, et al, 2019. Improving the simulation of
dar radial winds with new super-observation processing[J]. the tornado occurring in Funing on 23 June 2016 by using radar
Weather and Forecasting, 35(6): 2523-2539. data assimilation[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 77(3):
Lindskog M, Salonen K, Jarvinen H, et a1, 2004. Doppler radar 405-426.
wind data assimilation with H IRLAM 3DVAR[J]. Monthly 陈敏, 陈明轩, 范水勇, 2014. 雷达径向风观测在华北区域数值预
Weather Review, 132(5): 1081-1092. 报系统中的实时三维变分同化应用试验[J]. 气象学报, 72
Lippi D E, Carley J R, Kleist D T, 2019. Improvements to the assimi‐ (4): 658-667. Chen M, Chen M X, Fan S Y, 2014. The real-
lation of Doppler radial winds for convection-permitting forecasts time radar radial velocity 3DVar assimilation experiments for ap‐
of a heavy rain event[J]. Monthly Weather Review, 147(10): plication to an operational forecast model in North China[J]. Ac‐
3609-3632. ta Meteorologica Sinica, 72(4): 658-667.
Ridal M, Sanchez-Arriola J, Dahlbom M, 2023. Optimal use of radar 李媛, 刘健文, 董佩明, 等, 2011. GRAPES-3Dvar雷达资料直接同
radial winds in the HARMONIE numerical weather prediction 化对江淮暴雨数值预报影响的分析研究[J]. 气象, 37(4):
[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, 62(12): 403-411. Li Y, Liu J W, Dong P M, et a1, 2011. Analysis of
1745-1759. the impact of Radar data assimilation on the numerical forecast of
Qiu X B, Xu Q, Qiu C J, et al, 2013. Retrieving 3D wind field from Jianghuai Rainstorm by using GRAPES-3Dvar[J]. Meteorologi‐
phased array radar rapid scans[J]. Advances in Meteorology cal Monthly, 37(4): 403-411.
(1): 1-16. 马昊, 梁旭东, 罗义, 等, 2016. GRAPES_3Dvar 中雷达径向风同化
Salonen K, Järvinen H, Haase G S, et al, 2009. Doppler radar radial 改进观测算子的应用[J]. 气象, 42(1): 34-43. Ma H, Liang X
winds in HIRLAM. Part II: optimizing the super-observation pro‐ D, Luo Y, et al, 2016. Application of advanced observation op‐
cessing[J]. Tellus A: Dynamic Meteorology and Oceanography, erator of Doppler Radar radial velocity assimilation in GRAPES_
61(2), 288-295. 3Dvar[J]. Meteorological Monthly, 42(1): 34-43.
Simonin D, Ballard S P, Li Z, 2014. Doppler radar radial wind assim‐ 马清云, 李泽椿, 陶士伟, 2001. 单部多普勒雷达风场反演及其在
ilation using an hourly cycling 3D-Var with a 1. 5 km resolution 数值模式预报中的应用试验[J]. 应用气象学报, 12(4): 488-
version of the Met Office Unified Model for nowcasting[J]. Quar‐ 493. Ma Q Y, Li Z C, Tao S W, 2001. Wind-field retrieval
terly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, 140(684): through single Doppler weather radar and its application to NWP
2298-2314. [J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 12 (4) :
Sun J Z, Wang H L, 2013. Radar data assimilation with WRF 4D- 488-493.
Var. Part II. Comparison with 3D-Var for a squall line over the U. 闵锦忠, 彭霞云, 赖安伟, 等, 2007. 反演同化和直接同化多普勒雷
S. Great Plains[J]. Monthly Weather Review, 141(7): 2245- 达径向风的对比试验[J]. 南京气象学院学报, 30(6): 745-
2264. 754. Min J Z, Peng X Y, Lai A W, et a1, 2007. Contrast experi‐
Waller J A, Bauernschubert E, Dance S L, et al, 2019. Observation ments of Doppler radar radial velocity using retrieval and direct
error statistics for Doppler Radar radial wind superobservations assimilation[J]. Journal of Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, 30
assimilated into the DWD COSMO-KENDA system[J]. Monthly (6): 745-754.
Weather Review, 147(9): 3351-3364. 慕熙昱, 徐琪, 潘玉洁, 等, 2019. 雷达径向速度资料同化中不同坐

