Page 229 - 《水产学报》2025年第8期
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何妤如                                                                   水产学报, 2025, 49(8): 089319


                                                 scaled intervention in power dynamics

                                      scaling           rescaling         scale expression


                                      size of         scape jumping     scalar production
                                    physical space      (upscaling)       (power dynamics
                                                                           as a motivator)
                                    hierarchy of
                                    organizational      rescaling          restructuring
                                      space         (systematic redefinition)
                                                                            scalar fix
                                     scope of          scale bending      (power dynamics
                                  expressional space   (downscaling)         as a result)

                                        Fig. 1 Scaled intervention in a management scenario

              1.2      Scalar  politics  in  international  fisheries  scalar  relationships  and  hierarchical  structures  is
              governance                                       essential for managing transboundary resources that
                                                                                                 [15]
                                                               defy conventional political jurisdictions . Marked
                   Globalization  and  regionalization  essentially
                                                               by inherent uncertainty, ecological complexity and
              represent scale reconstruction that “re-territorializes”
                                                               multi-scalar operations, the unique spatial-temporal
              State power to larger spaces, with governments as
                                                               characteristics  of  marine  ecosystems  give  rise  to
              meta-governors guiding extraterritorial power rela-
                                                               fish-related issues that transcend a single scale and
              tions through flexible scaling. Given the geograph-
              ical universality  of  scale  analysis,  scholarly   atten-  national exclusive  economic  zones  (EEZs).   There-
                                        [7]
              tion ranges from land zoning  and social-environ-  fore, it  is  necessary  to  establish  adaptive   institu-
                                                      [6]
              mental events concerning countries and cities , to  tional mechanisms  to  reconcile  stakeholder   narrat-
              global and regional ocean governance. “Scalar nar-  ives, facilitate real-time transboundary data synthe-
              ratives” have been adopted to examine the construc-  sis, and apply appropriate decision-making scales to
              tion and adjustment process of existing or emerging  generate effective responses. To mitigate the “scale
              ocean  governance  scales,  including  ecosystem-  mismatch”  (failure  of  governance  boundaries  to
              based  management [8-9] ,  governance  actions  over  align  with  ecological  or  socio-economic  systems)
                                               [12]
              regions [10-11] ,  and  geopolitical  conflicts . The   spa-  between dynamic marine ecosystems and rigid gov-
              tial management patterns of fisheries resources are  ernance  architectures,  international  and  regional
              largely constrained by marine geographical factors.  fisheries  governance  bodies  increasingly  combine
              Current scale discussions remain limited to studies  uncertainty  considerations  and  scientific  advice  to
              on specific RFMOs such as the Western and Cent-  justify  management  scales,  thereby  narrowing  or
                                                     [13]
              ral  Pacific  Fisheries  Commission  (WCPFC)   and  expanding  the  range  of  potential  management  and
                                                                                  [16]
                                                        [14]
              fish species like bluefin tuna (Thunnus maccoyii) .  conservation mandates .
              A more comprehensive analysis of regional fisher-    The international law of the sea, anchored by
              ies management scales could provide new insights  the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of
              and approaches for the engagement of fisheries act-  the  Sea  (UNCLOS),  has  fundamentally  transfor-
              ors in transboundary fish species management and  med ocean governance through scalar reconfigura-
              conservation.                                    tion  of  maritime  spaces.  By  legally  delineating
                   Scalar  politics  explains  how  globalization  coastal  State  jurisdictions  and  high  seas  areas,  the
              reconfigures  State  and  regional  governance   UNCLOS establishes distinct legal regimes govern-
              paradigms. In this context, heightened sensitivity to  ing activities in various maritime zones. A pivotal

              中国水产学会主办  sponsored by China Society of Fisheries                          https://www.china-fishery.cn
                                                            3
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