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(a) (b)
Perpendicular crack
Oblique cracks
10 μm 10 μm
Fig. 9 Typical SEM micrographs of cross section of Inconel 718 superalloy (a) and 316L stainless steel (b) after
cavitation erosion for 600 min
图 9 空蚀600 min后测试样品断面形貌的SEM照片:(a) Inconel 718,(b) 316L不锈钢
空蚀表面凹坑随时间延长不断形成与合并,最终导致 resistant to cavitation erosion and its application[J]. Material
空蚀质量损失大幅提升. Development and Application, 2001, 16(6): 34–38 (in Chinese) [王
再友, 龙霓东, 朱金华. 抗空蚀材料研究应用进展[J]. 材料开发与
c. Inconel 718在空蚀过程中无新相形成,随着空
应用, 2001, 16(6): 34–38]. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-1545.2001.06.
蚀时间的延长,主峰强度呈现先增强后减弱的变化,
011.
谱峰形状基本保持不变且未发生偏移等变动;316L则
[ 7 ] Gottardi G, Tocci M. Cavitation erosion behaviour of an innovative
表现为在衍射角(2θ) 接近45°处检测出有新相形成,得
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到的衍射峰可能分别倾向于四方晶系C 0.08 Fe 1.92 、α- 394: 1–10.
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感谢河南科技大学高端轴承摩擦学技术与应用
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国家地方联合工程实验室、中国科学院兰州化学物理 2721–2730. doi: 10.1016/j.nucengdes.2010.07.021.
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