Page 56 - 《爆炸与冲击》2026年第01期
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第 46 卷             郭开岭,等: 铝蜂窝夹芯板入水冲击动态响应特性实验研究                                  第 1 期

                                                     Õ
                                                        n
                                                       ∑
                                                          (x i − x) 2
                                                        i=1
                                                          n−1
                                                 η =             ×100%                                  (1)
                                                          x
                     i                         为测量个数。
               式中:x 为测量值,      x  为测量平均值,n
                       250                                     200

                                                  Case 3-1                                Case 3-1
                       200                        Case 3-2     150                        Case 3-2
                                                  Case 3-3                                Case 3-3
                       150                                     100
                      Pressure/kPa  100                       Pressure/kPa  50

                        50
                                                                 0
                         0

                       −50                                     −50
                         340     350     360      370     380    340     350     360     370      380
                                        Time/ms                                 Time/ms
                                  (a) Measuring point P 1                 (b) Measuring point P 2
                                             图 6    重复实验的入水冲击压力时程曲线
                            Fig. 6    Water impact pressure time-history curves for repeated water-entry impact experiments
                         7                                     7

                               Case 3-1                               Case 3-1
                         6     Case 3-2                        6      Case 3-2
                               Case 3-3                               Case 3-3
                         5                                     5
                         2 Deformation/mm  4 3                 2 Deformation/mm  4 3





                         1                                     1
                         0                                     0
                        −125 −100  −75 −50 −25  0  25  50  75 100 125  −125 −100  −75 −50 −25  0  25  50  75 100 125
                                         x/mm                                  x/mm
                                    (a) Front sheet                        (b) Back sheet

                                            图 7    重复实验的蜂窝夹芯板中剖面变形轮廓
                           Fig. 7    Mid-section deformation profiles of AHSPs for repeated water-entry impact experiments















                           (a) Start the drop stage  (b) Relative impact stage with water  (c) Maximum splash stage

                                               图 8    蜂窝夹芯板落体入水冲击过程
                                          Fig. 8    Impact process of AHSP dropping into water



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