Page 36 - 《摩擦学学报》2020年第3期
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302                                     摩   擦   学   学   报                                第 40 卷

         [7]
   method , and the parameters remain unchanged except  the  surface  of  the  friction  lining  can  be  effectively
   for  the  parameters  discussed  in  the  calculation.  The  reduced.
   geometrical  parameters  of  the  friction  lining  are  r =
                                               o
                                                            5.70
   140 mm, r =115 mm, h =1μm, h =1 μm, n =12, n =360,
                              p
                                      r
            i
                      0
                                           c
   γ=2,  S =22%.  Physical  parameters  are  p =0.1  MPa,   5.65
         p
                                       a
           −5
   μ=1.8×10  Pa·s, ω=19.1 rad/s, β=60°.
                                                           Load/N  5.60
   3.1    Influence of the slenderness ratio on the load
   capacity
       Fig.5  shows  the  effect  of  slenderness  ratio  of  the  5.55
   elliptical texture on the load capacity of the gas film. It
   can be seen from Fig.5, the greater the slenderness ratio  5.50
                                                               0    15   30    45   60   75   90
   of the elliptical texture, the greater the load capacity of           Inclination angle/(°)
   the gas film. It can be seen that under the condition of  Fig. 6  The influence of inclination angle on the load capacity

   other parameters being constant, the load capacity of the
                                                      3.3      Influence  of  the  texture  depth  on  the  load
   gas  film  can  be  increased  with  the  increase  of  the
                                                      capacity
   slenderness  ratio  of  the  elliptical  texture.  So  the
   clearance of the friction surface can also become large.  Fig.7  shows  the  effect  of  micro-elliptical  texture
   Thereby it is effective to reduce the friction and wear of  depth on the load capacity of gas film. From Fig.7, it can
   the friction surface by increasing the slenderness ratio of  be seen that the load capacity of gas film increases and
   the elliptical texture.                            then  decreases  with  the  increase  of  elliptical  texture
                                                      depth,  and  finally  tends  to  a  constant  value.  When  the

         5.70
                                                      depth of elliptical texture is 1 μm, the load capacity of
                                                      gas film is the largest. The result shows that the texture
         5.65
                                                      depth can be designed to 1 μm when designing friction
         Load/N  5.60                                 lining with elliptical texture, which can play a very good

                                                      anti-wear  effect.  If  the  micro-elliptical  texture  is  too
         5.55                                         deep or too shallow, the anti-wear effect will be affected.


                                                            5.70
         5.50
               1.0   1.5    2.0   2.5   3.0
                       Slenderness ratio
                                                            5.65
      Fig. 5  Effect of slenderness ratio on the load capacity

   3.2    The influence of the inclination angle on load   Load/N  5.60
   capacity
                                                            5.55
       Fig.6  shows  the  influence  of  micro-ellipse  texture
   inclination angle on the load capacity of gas film. It can
                                                            5.50
                                                               0     1     2    3     4     5
   be  seen  from  Fig.6  that  the  load  capacity  of  the  film         Depth/μm
   increases  and  then  decreases  with  the  increase  of  the
                                                          Fig. 7  Effect of texture depth on the load capacity
   inclination  angle  of  elliptical  texture.  The  results  show
   that there is an optimal value of the inclination angle of  3.4      Influence  of  the  clearance  on  the  load
   the  elliptic  texture,  which  can  maximize  the  load  capacity
   capacity.  In  the  model  discussed,  the  optimal  value  is  Fig.8  shows  the  influence  of  the  clearance  on  the
   45°, and it also shows that when the inclination angle of  load capacity of the gas film. It is shown from Fig.8 that
   the micro-ellipse texture is 45°, the friction and wear on  the  load  capacity  of  the  gas  film  decreases  with  the
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