Page 17 - 《高原气象》2025年第6期
P. 17

6 期                  王梓月等:青藏高原有、无积雪下垫面反照率及微气象特征对比研究                                        1425
                  https: //doi. org/10. 11888/Meteoro. tpdc. 270910. https: //cstr.  大气边界层演变耦合关系的对比分析[J]. 高原气象, 42 (6):
                  cn/18406. 11. Meteoro. tpdc. 270910. Ma  Y  M,  2020. A  long-  1361-1371. DOI:  10. 7522/j. issn. 1000-0534. 2023. 00020.
                  term  dataset  of  integrated  land-atmosphere  interaction  observa‐  Wang G T, Hu Z Y, Sun G H, et al, 2023. Comparative analysis
                  tions on the Tibetan Plateau (2005-2016)[DB]. National Tibetan   of coupling relationship between land surface processes and atmo‐
                  Plateau /  Third  Pole  Environment  Data  Center. https: //doi. org/  spheric boundary layer evolution in Nagqu Area in different sea‐
                  10. 11888/Meteoro. tpdc. 270910. https: //cstr. cn/18406. 11. Me‐  sons[J],  Plateau  Meteorology,  42(6):  1361-1371. DOI:  10.
                  teoro. tpdc. 270910.                              7522/j. issn. 1000-0534. 2023. 00020.
               秦大河, 周波涛, 效存德, 2014. 冰冻圈变化及其对中国气候的影               王京达, 郝晓华, 和栋材, 等, 2022. 基于 AVHRR 影像的北半球积
                  响[J]. 气象学报, 72(5): 869-879. Qin D H, Zhou B T, Xiao   雪识别算法[J]. 冰川冻土, 44(1): 316-326. Wang J D, Hao X
                  C D, 2014. Progress in studies of cryospheric changes and their   H,  He  D  C,  et  al,  2022. Snow  discrimination  algorithm  in  the
                  impacts on climate of China[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 72  Northern Hemisphere based on AVHRR image[J]. Journal of Gla‐
                 (5): 869-879.                                      ciology and Geocryology, 44(1): 316-326.
               邵东航, 李弘毅, 王建, 等, 2017. 基于多源遥感数据的积雪反照率             王介民, 高峰, 2004. 关于地表反照率遥感反演的几个问题[J]. 遥
                  反演研究[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 32(1): 71-77. Shao D H, Li      感技术与应用, 19(5): 295-300. Wang J M, Gao F, 2004. Dis‐
                  H Y,  Wang  J,  et  al,  2017. Retrieval  of  snow  albedo  based  on   cussion  on  the  problems  on  land  surface  albedo  retrieval  by  re‐
                  multi-source remote sensing data[J]. Remote Sensing Technology   mote  sensing  data[J]. Remote  sensing  Technology  and  applica‐
                  and Application, 32(1): 71-77.                    tion, 19(5): 295-300.
               苏有琦, 张宇, 宋敏红, 等, 2020. 基于实测土壤属性 CLM4. 5对青         闻建光, 游冬琴, 唐勇, 等, 2022. 青藏高原区域耦合地形效应的日
                  藏高原高寒草甸模拟性能的评估[J]. 高原气象, 39 (6):                  地表反照率数据集(2002-2020)[DB]. 国家青藏高原数据中
                  1295-1308. DOI: 10. 7522/j. issn. 1000-0534. 2019. 000136. Su   心 . https: //doi. org/10. 11888/Terre. tpdc. 272047. https: //cstr.
                  Y Q, Zhang Y, Song M H, et al, 2020. Evaluation of simulated   cn/18406. 11. Terre. tpdc. 272047. Wen J G, You D Q, Tang Y,
                  performance  of  CLM4. 5  in  alpine  meadow  over  the  Qinghai-  et  al,  2022. The  daily  albedo  product  coupling  topographic  ef‐
                  Xizang Plateau based on measured soil properties[J]. Plateau Me‐  fects over the Tibet Plateau (2002-2022)[DB]. National Tibetan
                  teorology,  39(6):  1295-1308. DOI:  10. 7522/j. issn. 1000-  Plateau /  Third  Pole  Environment  Data  Center. https: //doi. org/
                  0534. 2019. 000136.                               10. 11888/Terre. tpdc. 272047. https: //cstr. cn/18406. 11. Terre.
               孙俊, 胡泽勇, 荀学义, 等, 2011. 黑河中上游不同下垫面反照率特                tpdc. 272047.
                  征及其影响因子分析[J]. 高原气象, 30(3): 607-613. DOI:       郑汇璇, 胡泽勇, 孙根厚, 等, 2019. 那曲高寒草地总体输送系数及
                  http: //ir. casnw. net/handle/362004/9447. Sun J, Hu Z Y, Xun X   地面热源特征[J]. 高原气象, 38(3): 497-506. DOI: 10. 7522/
                  Y, et al, 2011. Albedo characteristics in different underlying sur‐  j. issn. 1000-0534. 2019. 00024. Zheng H X, Hu Z Y, Sun G H,
                  faces  in  midand  upper-reaches  of  HEIFE  and  its  impact  factor   et  al,  2019. The  bulk  transfer  coefficient  and  characteristics  of
                  analysis[J]. Plateau Meteorology, 30(3): 607-613. DOI: http:   ground heat source on alpine grassland at Naqu[J]. Plateau Mete‐
                  //ir. casnw. net/handle/362004/9447.              orology,  38(3):  497-506. DOI:  10. 7522/j. issn. 1000-0534.
               王冠添, 胡泽勇, 孙根厚, 等, 2023. 那曲地区不同季节陆面过程与                2019. 00024.




                       A Comparative Study of Albedo and Microclimatic Characteristics
                             of Snow and Snow Free Covered Underlying Surfaces on

                                              the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau


                                                                    1
                                                     1, 2
                                         WANG Ziyue , LUO Siqiong , WANG Jingyuan   1
                     (1. State Key Laboratory of Cryospheric Science and Frozen Soil Engineering, Northwest Institute of Ecological Environment
                                    and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou  730000, Gansu, China;
                                   2. Wuqing Meteorological Observation of Tianjin, Wuqing  301700, Tianjin, China)

               Abstract: As an important component of the cryosphere, snow cover is an indispensable part of the Earth's sys‐
               tem and also an "indicator" of global climate change. The impact of snow cover on the climate system mainly
               originates from its physical properties such as high albedo and low thermal conductivity. Since the climate system
               is highly sensitive to changes in surface albedo, slight variations in surface albedo can significantly affect the en‐
               ergy balance of the climate system, thereby rapidly influencing the atmospheric conditions on the Qinghai-Xi‐
   12   13   14   15   16   17   18   19   20   21   22